Ahanta Spurfowl vs Black-billed Capercaillie

Pternistis ahantensis compared with Tetrao urogalloides

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ahanta Spurfowl Black-billed Capercaillie
Scientific Name Pternistis ahantensis Tetrao urogalloides
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 68.2 cm (26.9 in)
Weight 547.5 g (19.31 oz) 2957.5 g (104.32 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket. --
Clutch Size 3-12 5-10
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Black-billed Capercaillie only

Song & Call Comparison

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Black-billed Capercaillie

Song

Similar to Western Capercaillie but generally higher-pitched; ticking phase faster, grinding phase shorter. Siberian larch forest species. Alarm is a loud bark; females give soft clucking brood calls.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Black-billed Capercaillie

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

Least Concern

Black-billed Capercaillie

How to Tell Them Apart

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

Black-billed Capercaillie

Plumage

Male uniformly glossy blue-black with slight greenish sheen on breast; smaller white wing spots than Western Capercaillie; black bill. Female barred rufous-buff and dark brown, paler below than congener.

About These Birds

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

Black-billed Capercaillie

A very large Phasianidae grouse (~2.96 kg) of Siberian larch and pine forests east of the Yenisei River. Closely related to the Western Capercaillie but distinguished by an all-black bill. Lekking males fan tail feathers dramatically. Feeds on needles and buds; Least Concern.

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