Tepui Swift vs Black Spinetail

Streptoprocne phelpsi compared with Telacanthura melanopygia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Tepui Swift Black Spinetail
Scientific Name Streptoprocne phelpsi Telacanthura melanopygia
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 32.4 cm (12.8 in)
Weight 22.240000000000002 g (0.78 oz) 52.0 g (1.83 oz)
Diet Aerial insectivore taking small flying insects and spiders; may forage at great heights following thermal … High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Tepui Swift only

Black Spinetail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Tepui Swift

Song

Sharp, rapid twittering; thin screaming 'scree-scree'; calls over tepui summits in Venezuela; higher-pitched than White-collared Swift; small size reflected in thin notes

Black Spinetail

Song

Deep, resonant chattering with gravelly undertones; series of rough churring notes interspersed with sharp screaming calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Tepui Swift

Found in the tepui highlands of southern Venezuela and adjacent Guyana and Brazil above 1,000 m. Resident in Guiana Shield rocky outcrops.

Black Spinetail

Found in West and Central Africa from Nigeria and Cameroon east to Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Tepui Swift

Least Concern

Black Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Tepui Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown overall with no white collar; slightly paler brownish-grey chin; small and compact; confined to Venezuelan tepuis; lacks the diagnostic white or chestnut collar found in most Streptoprocne swifts.

Black Spinetail

Plumage

Large; entirely black plumage with slight gloss; black rump unlike white-rumped congeners; underparts dark; spiny tail; West African forest species; all-black coloration with no contrasting markings distinguishes it from all …

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About These Birds

Tepui Swift

A medium-sized swift (15-16 cm) endemic to the tepui highlands of southern Venezuela and adjacent Guyana. Dark plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over tepui cliffs and forested valleys. Named after William Phelps. One of the least known Neotropical swifts.

Black Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) of lowland rainforests in West and Central Africa. All-dark plumage. Spine-tipped tail for bracing against tree trunks. Aerial insectivore, foraging above the forest canopy. Nests inside hollow trees. Uncommon and seldom observed.

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