African Collared-dove vs European Turtle-dove

Streptopelia roseogrisea compared with Streptopelia turtur

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Collared-dove European Turtle-dove
Scientific Name Streptopelia roseogrisea Streptopelia turtur
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 31.8 cm (12.5 in) 34.1 cm (13.4 in)
Weight 152.33333333333334 g (5.37 oz) 127.5 g (4.50 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

African Collared-dove only

European Turtle-dove only

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Song & Call Comparison

African Collared-dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes through dense forest in Timor region. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

European Turtle-dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes typical of open South Asian woodland. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Collared-dove

Vulnerable

European Turtle-dove

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Collared-dove

Plumage

Ruddy Cuckoo-dove: rich rufous-brown above; plain buff below; long red-brown tail; red orbital ring; Southeast Asian species

European Turtle-dove

Plumage

Vinaceous Dove: vinaceous-pink below; gray-blue above; black half-collar; pale wing coverts; Sahelian African dove species

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About These Birds

African Collared-dove

Small dove, 26–29 cm, pale pinkish-grey with a black hindneck collar and white tail corners. Native to arid zones of sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Somalia and south to Tanzania. The ancestor of the domesticated Barbary Dove (ring-necked dove). Granivore of grass seeds and small grains in dry savanna, farmland, and desert edge. Least Concern.

European Turtle-dove

Slender migratory dove, 26–29 cm, with rich orange-brown scalloped upperparts, black-and-white neck patch, pink breast, and white belly. Breeds across Europe and western Asia; winters in sub-Saharan Africa. Granivore of weed seeds in farmland and hedgerows. Experiencing severe population decline due to changes in agricultural practices. Vulnerable.

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