Eurasian Collared-dove vs African Collared-dove

Streptopelia decaocto compared with Streptopelia roseogrisea

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eurasian Collared-dove African Collared-dove
Scientific Name Streptopelia decaocto Streptopelia roseogrisea
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 34.7 cm (13.7 in) 31.8 cm (12.5 in)
Weight 179.66666666666666 g (6.34 oz) 152.33333333333334 g (5.37 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Eurasian Collared-dove only

None

African Collared-dove only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Collared-dove

Song

Soft, repetitive cooing phrase; warm notes with classic Eurasian quality, familiar across open woodland.

African Collared-dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes through dense forest in Timor region. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Collared-dove

Least Concern

African Collared-dove

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Collared-dove

Plumage

Slender-billed Cuckoo-dove: rufous-brown above; barred below; slim bill; long tail; Australian-New Guinea cuckoo-dove; slender

African Collared-dove

Plumage

Ruddy Cuckoo-dove: rich rufous-brown above; plain buff below; long red-brown tail; red orbital ring; Southeast Asian species

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About These Birds

Eurasian Collared-dove

Medium dove, 31–33 cm, pale sandy-grey with a black half-collar on the hindneck and white-tipped tail. Originally from South and Southeast Asia, it spread explosively across Europe in the 20th century and was introduced to North America. Granivore of seeds and grains. One of history's most successful range-expanding birds. Least Concern.

African Collared-dove

Small dove, 26–29 cm, pale pinkish-grey with a black hindneck collar and white tail corners. Native to arid zones of sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Somalia and south to Tanzania. The ancestor of the domesticated Barbary Dove (ring-necked dove). Granivore of grass seeds and small grains in dry savanna, farmland, and desert edge. Least Concern.

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