Snowy Owl vs African Wood-owl

Bubo scandiacus compared with Strix woodfordii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Snowy Owl African Wood-owl
Scientific Name Bubo scandiacus Strix woodfordii
Order Strigiformes Strigiformes
Family Strigidae Strigidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length 63.0 cm (24.8 in)
Wingspan 145.0 cm (57.1 in) 51.3 cm (20.2 in)
Weight 2100.0 g (74.08 oz) 322.1666666666667 g (11.36 oz)
Diet Primarily lemmings on the breeding grounds, where a pair may consume over 1,500 per year. … --
Clutch Size 3-14 1-3
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Snowy Owl 63.0 cm
African Wood-owl
Wingspan
Snowy Owl 145.0 cm
African Wood-owl 51.3 cm
Weight
Snowy Owl 2100.0 g
African Wood-owl 322.1666666666667 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Snowy Owl only

African Wood-owl only

Snowy Owl

Arctic tundra for breeding. Winters in open habitats resembling tundra, including prairies, airports, shorelines, and agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

Snowy Owl

Song

Male gives a deep booming hoot 'hooooo' and a rising 'hoo-hoo' series. Also barks sharply when alarmed. Quieter than many owls; silent during long Arctic winter hunts.

African Wood-owl

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Geographic Range & Migration

Snowy Owl

Circumpolar Arctic for breeding. Irruptive winter movements bring birds south to the northern United States, Europe, and Asia.

African Wood-owl

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Snowy Owl

Least Concern

African Wood-owl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Snowy Owl

Plumage

Adult males are almost entirely white. Females and immatures have dark brown barring and spotting. Yellow eyes and fully feathered feet.

Bill

Dark hooked bill mostly hidden by dense facial feathering

African Wood-owl

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About These Birds

Snowy Owl

The snowy owl is the heaviest North American owl and one of the most charismatic Arctic birds. Unlike most owls, it is largely diurnal, necessitated by the continuous daylight of Arctic summers. Snowy owl irruptions — periodic mass southward movements — are tied to lemming population cycles.

African Wood-owl

The African Wood-owl is a medium-sized owl with a wingspan of about 51 cm and a weight near 322 g. It inhabits dense forests and wooded areas across Africa, hunting small vertebrates and large insects at night and delivering a distinctive hooting call from concealed roost sites.

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Related Comparisons

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