Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Grey-bellied Comet

Archilochus colubris compared with Taphrolesbia griseiventris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ruby-throated Hummingbird Grey-bellied Comet
Scientific Name Archilochus colubris Taphrolesbia griseiventris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
Wingspan 11.0 cm (4.3 in) 15.6 cm (6.1 in)
Weight 3.1 g (0.11 oz) 8.94 g (0.32 oz)
Diet Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Nectarivore of Peruvian dry inter-Andean valleys; visits sparse Chuquiraga blooms. Supplements with small insects.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
Grey-bellied Comet
Wingspan
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Grey-bellied Comet 15.6 cm
Weight
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
Grey-bellied Comet 8.94 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Grey-bellied Comet only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Song

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Grey-bellied Comet

Song

Crisp, musical chip with bright quality; single sharp note ringing cleanly, repeated at irregular but frequent intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Grey-bellied Comet

Endemic to the western Andean slope in Peru in arid scrub and intermontane valleys. 2,400–3,800 m. Highly restricted range.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Endangered

Grey-bellied Comet

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bill

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Grey-bellied Comet

Plumage

White-bellied Woodstar: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white postocular stripe; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Grey-bellied Comet

A medium-sized hummingbird (15-18 cm including long tail) endemic to a small range in the Andes of Peru at 3,000-3,500 m. Grey belly and long, forked tail. Nectarivore. Classified as Endangered due to an extremely restricted range. One of the rarest Andean hummingbirds.

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Related Comparisons

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