Rock Pigeon vs Pink-necked Green-pigeon

Columba livia compared with Treron vernans

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Rock Pigeon Pink-necked Green-pigeon
Scientific Name Columba livia Treron vernans
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Wingspan 68.0 cm (26.8 in) 27.5 cm (10.8 in)
Weight 300.0 g (10.58 oz) 132.5 g (4.67 oz)
Diet Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily … --
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Rock Pigeon 33.0 cm
Pink-necked Green-pigeon
Wingspan
Rock Pigeon 68.0 cm
Pink-necked Green-pigeon 27.5 cm
Weight
Rock Pigeon 300.0 g
Pink-necked Green-pigeon 132.5 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Rock Pigeon only

None

Pink-necked Green-pigeon only

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

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Song & Call Comparison

Rock Pigeon

Song

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

Pink-necked Green-pigeon

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

Pink-necked Green-pigeon

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

Least Concern

Pink-necked Green-pigeon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rock Pigeon

Plumage

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

Bill

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

Pink-necked Green-pigeon

Plumage

Pink-necked Green-pigeon: males with pink-orange neck and breast; bright green back; pale below; sexually dimorphic; Southeast Asian

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About These Birds

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

Pink-necked Green-pigeon

Small-medium green-pigeon, 25–28 cm; male has a striking pink-lilac neck and chest with a grey head and green body; female is green with a yellowish face. Widespread in lowland and coastal forest, mangroves, and gardens across Southeast Asia from Myanmar to the Philippines. Frugivore of figs and forest fruits. Least Concern.

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Related Comparisons

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