Resplendent Quetzal vs White-tailed Eagle

Pharomachrus mocinno compared with Haliaeetus albicilla

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Resplendent Quetzal White-tailed Eagle
Scientific Name Pharomachrus mocinno Haliaeetus albicilla
Order Trogoniformes Accipitriformes
Family Trogonidae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length 36.0 cm (14.2 in) 84.0 cm (33.1 in)
Wingspan 50.0 cm (19.7 in) 225.0 cm (88.6 in)
Weight 210.0 g (7.41 oz) 5200.0 g (183.42 oz)
Diet Primarily wild avocados and other laurel family fruits, supplemented with insects, lizards, and frogs. A … Fish, waterfowl, and carrion. Often pirates food from other birds. Takes fish from the water …
Clutch Size 1-2 1-3
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Resplendent Quetzal 36.0 cm
White-tailed Eagle 84.0 cm
Wingspan
Resplendent Quetzal 50.0 cm
White-tailed Eagle 225.0 cm
Weight
Resplendent Quetzal 210.0 g
White-tailed Eagle 5200.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Resplendent Quetzal only

White-tailed Eagle only

Resplendent Quetzal

Montane cloud forests at elevations between 1,200 and 3,000 meters. Requires old-growth forest with dead trees for nesting cavities.

White-tailed Eagle

Coastlines, large lakes, and rivers with mature trees or cliffs for nesting. Requires large undisturbed areas.

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Song & Call Comparison

Resplendent Quetzal

Song

Melodious, repetitive cooing: a series of 'kowee-kowee-kowee' or 'woh-woh-woh-woh' phrases. Male sings from high exposed perches in cloud forest canopy. Evocative highland call.

White-tailed Eagle

Song

High-pitched, yelping 'klee-klee' and deep barking 'ra-ra-ra'. Less vocal than Bald Eagle but similar chattering quality. Gives gull-like wailing near nest in breeding season.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Resplendent Quetzal

Southern Mexico through Central America to western Panama. Resident in mountain cloud forests.

White-tailed Eagle

Northern Europe and Asia from Greenland and Scandinavia to Japan. Reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Resplendent Quetzal

Least Concern

White-tailed Eagle

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How to Tell Them Apart

Resplendent Quetzal

Plumage

Males have iridescent emerald-green upperparts, a crimson-red breast, and extraordinarily long green tail coverts streaming up to 65 cm beyond the tail. Females are duller with grey breasts.

Bill

Short, broad, bright yellow bill partially hidden by green feathers

White-tailed Eagle

Plumage

Brown body with a paler head in adults and a distinctive short white wedge-shaped tail. Massive broad wings in flight. Juveniles are darker overall.

Bill

Very large, heavy, pale yellow bill

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About These Birds

Resplendent Quetzal

The resplendent quetzal was considered divine by the Maya and Aztec civilizations, associated with the feathered serpent god Quetzalcoatl. Its iridescent green plumage and long tail streamers make it one of the most beautiful birds in the world. Guatemala's currency is named after this bird.

White-tailed Eagle

The white-tailed eagle is Europe's largest eagle and the fourth-largest eagle in the world. Once extinct in Britain, it has been successfully reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland through conservation programs. These powerful raptors can live over 25 years and form lifelong pair bonds.

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