Red-tailed Hawk vs Crowned Eagle

Buteo jamaicensis compared with Stephanoaetus coronatus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Red-tailed Hawk Crowned Eagle
Scientific Name Buteo jamaicensis Stephanoaetus coronatus
Order Accipitriformes Accipitriformes
Family Accipitridae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 53.0 cm (20.9 in)
Wingspan 124.0 cm (48.8 in) 99.3 cm (39.1 in)
Weight 1080.0 g (38.10 oz) 3483.75 g (122.89 oz)
Diet Small to medium mammals, especially voles, mice, and rabbits. Also takes birds, reptiles, and large … --
Clutch Size 2-4 1-2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Red-tailed Hawk 53.0 cm
Crowned Eagle
Wingspan
Red-tailed Hawk 124.0 cm
Crowned Eagle 99.3 cm
Weight
Red-tailed Hawk 1080.0 g
Crowned Eagle 3483.75 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Red-tailed Hawk only

Crowned Eagle only

None

Red-tailed Hawk

Open country with scattered elevated perches such as trees, poles, and cliffs. Adaptable to farmland, grasslands, roadsides, and suburban areas.

Song & Call Comparison

Red-tailed Hawk

Song

Iconic, raspy descending scream: 'kreeeeee-ar', often used in films for all raptors. Gives short barking 'kak' notes near nest. Juveniles beg with persistent squealing whistles.

Crowned Eagle

Geographic Range & Migration

Red-tailed Hawk

North America from Alaska to Panama, including the Caribbean. One of the most common raptors in North America.

Crowned Eagle

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Red-tailed Hawk

Near Threatened

Crowned Eagle

How to Tell Them Apart

Red-tailed Hawk

Plumage

Variable plumage from pale to dark morphs. Most adults have rich brown upperparts, a pale breast with a dark belly band, and the characteristic rufous-red tail.

Bill

Dark hooked bill with a yellow cere

Crowned Eagle

About These Birds

Red-tailed Hawk

The red-tailed hawk is the most widespread and common hawk in North America. Its screaming cry is so iconic that it is often dubbed over bald eagle footage in films and television. These adaptable raptors thrive in human-altered landscapes and are a familiar sight perched along highways.

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