Purple-backed Thornbill vs Allen's Hummingbird

Ramphomicron microrhynchum compared with Selasphorus sasin

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Purple-backed Thornbill Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Ramphomicron microrhynchum Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 10.2 cm (4.0 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 3.3 g (0.12 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore foraging at mossy treeline vegetation and compact Ericaceae blooms. Supplements with small insects. Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Purple-backed Thornbill only

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Purple-backed Thornbill

Song

Bright, cheerful twittering with bubbling quality; light rapid notes cascading freely in animated display near flowers.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-backed Thornbill

Widespread in high Andean habitats from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 2,000–4,400 m.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Purple-backed Thornbill

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

About These Birds

Purple-backed Thornbill

A tiny hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 2,000-3,800 m. Males have iridescent purple back. Tiny, short bill. Nectarivore of high-elevation flowering shrubs. One of the smallest hummingbirds in the Andes.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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