Black-backed Thornbill vs Allen's Hummingbird

Ramphomicron dorsale compared with Selasphorus sasin

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Black-backed Thornbill Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Ramphomicron dorsale Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.0 cm (4.3 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 3.5 g (0.12 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of high montane scrub and páramo; short bill suits small compact flowers. Gleans tiny … Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Black-backed Thornbill only

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Black-backed Thornbill

Song

Soft, sibilant hissing trill; gentle continuous buzz with slight pulsing quality during slow hover near blossoms.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

Geographic Range & Migration

Black-backed Thornbill

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, in high-elevation scrub and páramo. 1,800–3,500 m. Found nowhere else.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Black-backed Thornbill

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

About These Birds

Black-backed Thornbill

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) endemic to the Santa Marta Mountains of northern Colombia at 3,000-4,600 m. Dark back, tiny bill, and white underparts. Nectarivore of high-altitude páramo. Classified as Vulnerable due to restricted mountain-top habitat.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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