African Rail vs Laysan Rail

Rallus caerulescens compared with Zapornia palmeri

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Rail Laysan Rail
Scientific Name Rallus caerulescens Zapornia palmeri
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Extinct
Length
Wingspan 23.8 cm (9.4 in)
Weight 160.25 g (5.65 oz) 46.3 g (1.63 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-6 2-4
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

African Rail only

Laysan Rail only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Rail

Extinct

Laysan Rail

About These Birds

African Rail

African Rail (Rallus caerulescens), 28 cm. Brown above with dark streaks; blue-grey underparts; barred white flanks; red bill and legs. Found in freshwater reedbeds and swamp margins across sub-Saharan Africa. Omnivore. Least Concern; common in wetland habitat.

Laysan Rail

Laysan Rail (Zapornia palmeri) is an extinct tiny 15 cm flightless rail formerly endemic to Laysan Island in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Pale brownish with short wings; lively and inquisitive behavior noted by early observers. Survived until 1944 when introduced rabbits devastated the island's vegetation, eliminating food and cover.

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