Raggiana Bird-of-paradise vs White-tailed Eagle

Paradisaea raggiana compared with Haliaeetus albicilla

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Raggiana Bird-of-paradise White-tailed Eagle
Scientific Name Paradisaea raggiana Haliaeetus albicilla
Order Passeriformes Accipitriformes
Family Paradisaeidae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 34.0 cm (13.4 in) 84.0 cm (33.1 in)
Wingspan 45.0 cm (17.7 in) 225.0 cm (88.6 in)
Weight 260.0 g (9.17 oz) 5200.0 g (183.42 oz)
Diet Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females. Fish, waterfowl, and carrion. Often pirates food from other birds. Takes fish from the water …
Clutch Size 1-2 1-3
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 34.0 cm
White-tailed Eagle 84.0 cm
Wingspan
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 45.0 cm
White-tailed Eagle 225.0 cm
Weight
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 260.0 g
White-tailed Eagle 5200.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise only

White-tailed Eagle only

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.

White-tailed Eagle

Coastlines, large lakes, and rivers with mature trees or cliffs for nesting. Requires large undisturbed areas.

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Song & Call Comparison

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Song

Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.

White-tailed Eagle

Song

High-pitched, yelping 'klee-klee' and deep barking 'ra-ra-ra'. Less vocal than Bald Eagle but similar chattering quality. Gives gull-like wailing near nest in breeding season.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.

White-tailed Eagle

Northern Europe and Asia from Greenland and Scandinavia to Japan. Reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Least Concern

White-tailed Eagle

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How to Tell Them Apart

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Plumage

Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.

Bill

Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill

White-tailed Eagle

Plumage

Brown body with a paler head in adults and a distinctive short white wedge-shaped tail. Massive broad wings in flight. Juveniles are darker overall.

Bill

Very large, heavy, pale yellow bill

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About These Birds

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.

White-tailed Eagle

The white-tailed eagle is Europe's largest eagle and the fourth-largest eagle in the world. Once extinct in Britain, it has been successfully reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland through conservation programs. These powerful raptors can live over 25 years and form lifelong pair bonds.

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