Orange-fronted Fruit-dove vs Rock Pigeon

Ptilinopus aurantiifrons compared with Columba livia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Orange-fronted Fruit-dove Rock Pigeon
Scientific Name Ptilinopus aurantiifrons Columba livia
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Wingspan 25.6 cm (10.1 in) 68.0 cm (26.8 in)
Weight 154.5 g (5.45 oz) 300.0 g (10.58 oz)
Diet -- Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily …
Clutch Size 1 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Orange-fronted Fruit-dove
Rock Pigeon 33.0 cm
Wingspan
Orange-fronted Fruit-dove 25.6 cm
Rock Pigeon 68.0 cm
Weight
Orange-fronted Fruit-dove 154.5 g
Rock Pigeon 300.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Orange-fronted Fruit-dove only

Rock Pigeon only

None

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

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Song & Call Comparison

Orange-fronted Fruit-dove

Rock Pigeon

Song

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Orange-fronted Fruit-dove

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Orange-fronted Fruit-dove

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Orange-fronted Fruit-dove

Rock Pigeon

Plumage

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

Bill

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

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About These Birds

Orange-fronted Fruit-dove

Orange-fronted Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus aurantiifrons), 20 cm. Small; green body with a bright orange forehead and a yellow-tipped tail. Found in lowland forest of New Guinea and the Aru Islands. Frugivore, foraging in the mid-canopy on small berries and figs. Least Concern; moderately common.

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

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Related Comparisons

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