Great Sapphirewing vs Purple-bibbed Whitetip

Pterophanes cyanopterus compared with Urosticte benjamini

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Great Sapphirewing Purple-bibbed Whitetip
Scientific Name Pterophanes cyanopterus Urosticte benjamini
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 21.0 cm (8.3 in) 10.1 cm (4.0 in)
Weight 10.05 g (0.35 oz) 4.0 g (0.14 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of high Andean cloud forest and treeline; one of the largest hummingbirds. Visits Ericaceae … Nectarivore of Ecuadorian and Colombian cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and epiphyte flowers. Gleans small arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Great Sapphirewing only

Purple-bibbed Whitetip only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Great Sapphirewing

Song

Buzzy, insect-like trill with pulsing rhythm; high-frequency vibration with slight amplitude modulation near flowers.

Purple-bibbed Whitetip

Song

Rough, buzzy chatter with energetic rhythm; coarse notes delivered rapidly with distinctive raw texture near territory.

Geographic Range & Migration

Great Sapphirewing

Found in high Andean cloud forests and páramo from Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. 2,400–3,800 m.

Purple-bibbed Whitetip

Found on the western and central Andes of Colombia and Ecuador in cloud forest. 800–2,000 m elevation.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great Sapphirewing

Least Concern

Purple-bibbed Whitetip

About These Birds

Great Sapphirewing

A large hummingbird (18 cm, wingspan 28 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Brilliant sapphire-blue wings, green body, and long tail. One of the largest hummingbirds. Nectarivore of montane forest, visiting large-flowered Ericaceae.

Purple-bibbed Whitetip

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Ecuador at 1,000-2,400 m. Green plumage with purple bib and white tail tips. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth and edges. Named whitetip for the white-tipped tail feathers.

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