Great Sapphirewing vs Blue-headed Hummingbird

Pterophanes cyanopterus compared with Riccordia bicolor

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Great Sapphirewing Blue-headed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Pterophanes cyanopterus Riccordia bicolor
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 21.0 cm (8.3 in)
Weight 10.05 g (0.35 oz) 4.55 g (0.16 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of high Andean cloud forest and treeline; one of the largest hummingbirds. Visits Ericaceae … Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Great Sapphirewing only

Blue-headed Hummingbird only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Great Sapphirewing

Song

Buzzy, insect-like trill with pulsing rhythm; high-frequency vibration with slight amplitude modulation near flowers.

Blue-headed Hummingbird

Song

Melodic, rolling trill with bright bubbly quality; quick cheerful notes cascading pleasantly from prominent perch.

Geographic Range & Migration

Great Sapphirewing

Found in high Andean cloud forests and páramo from Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. 2,400–3,800 m.

Blue-headed Hummingbird

Found on Dominica and Martinique in the Lesser Antilles. Resident in montane forest and gardens on both islands.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great Sapphirewing

Near Threatened

Blue-headed Hummingbird

About These Birds

Great Sapphirewing

A large hummingbird (18 cm, wingspan 28 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Brilliant sapphire-blue wings, green body, and long tail. One of the largest hummingbirds. Nectarivore of montane forest, visiting large-flowered Ericaceae.

Blue-headed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) found on Dominica and Martinique in the Lesser Antilles. Bright green plumage with a blue head (males). Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. One of only two hummingbird species on each island.

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