Namaqua Sandgrouse vs Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Pterocles namaqua compared with Pterocles orientalis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Namaqua Sandgrouse Black-bellied Sandgrouse
Scientific Name Pterocles namaqua Pterocles orientalis
Order Pterocliformes Pterocliformes
Family Pteroclidae Pteroclidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 32.7 cm (12.9 in) 45.6 cm (18.0 in)
Weight 172.66666666666666 g (6.09 oz) 427.5 g (15.08 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 3 2-3
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Namaqua Sandgrouse only

Black-bellied Sandgrouse only

Song & Call Comparison

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Song

Loud, far-carrying call with resonant quality; powerful notes carrying across dry open terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Song

Loud, carrying call with resonant quality; deep notes carrying well across open dry terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Least Concern

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

How to Tell Them Apart

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Plumage

Namaqua Sandgrouse: males with chestnut and white belly bands; sandy-brown above; pin-like tail; brown-orange head; dimorphic

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Plumage

Black-bellied Sandgrouse: males with black belly; sandy-spotted above; chestnut and black neck bands; white flanks; very dimorphic

About These Birds

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Namaqua Sandgrouse (Pterocles namaqua) — 24–28 cm. Small; sandy brown; male with chestnut-and-white breast bands; pointed tail. Inhabits arid semi-desert and Karoo scrub of southern Africa. Granivore; forms vast flocks at waterholes. Male soaks belly feathers daily to carry water up to 80 km for chicks.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Black-bellied Sandgrouse (Pterocles orientalis) — 32–37 cm. Large; male: chestnut and grey upperparts; black belly; chestnut throat. Inhabits open steppe, semi-desert, and dry farmland from the Canary Islands through the Middle East to Central Asia and northwest India. Granivore; partially migratory. Male belly-soaks to carry water for chicks.

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