Namaqua Sandgrouse vs Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Pterocles namaqua compared with Pterocles orientalis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Namaqua Sandgrouse Black-bellied Sandgrouse
Scientific Name Pterocles namaqua Pterocles orientalis
Order Pterocliformes Pterocliformes
Family Pteroclidae Pteroclidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 32.7 cm (12.9 in) 45.6 cm (18.0 in)
Weight 172.66666666666666 g (6.09 oz) 427.5 g (15.08 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 3 2-3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Namaqua Sandgrouse only

Black-bellied Sandgrouse only

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Song & Call Comparison

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Song

Loud, far-carrying call with resonant quality; powerful notes carrying across dry open terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Song

Loud, carrying call with resonant quality; deep notes carrying well across open dry terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Least Concern

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

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How to Tell Them Apart

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Plumage

Namaqua Sandgrouse: males with chestnut and white belly bands; sandy-brown above; pin-like tail; brown-orange head; dimorphic

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Plumage

Black-bellied Sandgrouse: males with black belly; sandy-spotted above; chestnut and black neck bands; white flanks; very dimorphic

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About These Birds

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Namaqua Sandgrouse (Pterocles namaqua) — 24–28 cm. Small; sandy brown; male with chestnut-and-white breast bands; pointed tail. Inhabits arid semi-desert and Karoo scrub of southern Africa. Granivore; forms vast flocks at waterholes. Male soaks belly feathers daily to carry water up to 80 km for chicks.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Black-bellied Sandgrouse (Pterocles orientalis) — 32–37 cm. Large; male: chestnut and grey upperparts; black belly; chestnut throat. Inhabits open steppe, semi-desert, and dry farmland from the Canary Islands through the Middle East to Central Asia and northwest India. Granivore; partially migratory. Male belly-soaks to carry water for chicks.

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