Pin-tailed Sandgrouse vs Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Pterocles alchata compared with Pterocles orientalis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Pin-tailed Sandgrouse Black-bellied Sandgrouse
Scientific Name Pterocles alchata Pterocles orientalis
Order Pterocliformes Pterocliformes
Family Pteroclidae Pteroclidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 38.8 cm (15.3 in) 45.6 cm (18.0 in)
Weight 308.75 g (10.89 oz) 427.5 g (15.08 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-4 2-3
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse only

Black-bellied Sandgrouse only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Song

Loud, far-carrying call with resonant quality; powerful notes audible across open arid terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Song

Loud, carrying call with resonant quality; deep notes carrying well across open dry terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Least Concern

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

How to Tell Them Apart

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Plumage

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse: males with white and chestnut belly band; pale sandy above; pin-like elongated tail; green-faced; pallid below

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Plumage

Black-bellied Sandgrouse: males with black belly; sandy-spotted above; chestnut and black neck bands; white flanks; very dimorphic

About These Birds

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse (Pterocles alchata) — 31–39 cm (plus tail pins). Boldly marked; male with chestnut and green breast bands; white belly; long pin-like central tail feathers. Inhabits arid steppe, dry grassland, and cultivation from Spain to Central Asia and Pakistan. Granivore; highly gregarious. Males carry water in belly feathers to chicks.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Black-bellied Sandgrouse (Pterocles orientalis) — 32–37 cm. Large; male: chestnut and grey upperparts; black belly; chestnut throat. Inhabits open steppe, semi-desert, and dry farmland from the Canary Islands through the Middle East to Central Asia and northwest India. Granivore; partially migratory. Male belly-soaks to carry water for chicks.

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