Pin-tailed Sandgrouse vs Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Pterocles alchata compared with Pterocles orientalis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Pin-tailed Sandgrouse Black-bellied Sandgrouse
Scientific Name Pterocles alchata Pterocles orientalis
Order Pterocliformes Pterocliformes
Family Pteroclidae Pteroclidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 38.8 cm (15.3 in) 45.6 cm (18.0 in)
Weight 308.75 g (10.89 oz) 427.5 g (15.08 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-4 2-3
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse only

Black-bellied Sandgrouse only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Song

Loud, far-carrying call with resonant quality; powerful notes audible across open arid terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Song

Loud, carrying call with resonant quality; deep notes carrying well across open dry terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Least Concern

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

How to Tell Them Apart

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Plumage

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse: males with white and chestnut belly band; pale sandy above; pin-like elongated tail; green-faced; pallid below

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Plumage

Black-bellied Sandgrouse: males with black belly; sandy-spotted above; chestnut and black neck bands; white flanks; very dimorphic

About These Birds

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse (Pterocles alchata) — 31–39 cm (plus tail pins). Boldly marked; male with chestnut and green breast bands; white belly; long pin-like central tail feathers. Inhabits arid steppe, dry grassland, and cultivation from Spain to Central Asia and Pakistan. Granivore; highly gregarious. Males carry water in belly feathers to chicks.

Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Black-bellied Sandgrouse (Pterocles orientalis) — 32–37 cm. Large; male: chestnut and grey upperparts; black belly; chestnut throat. Inhabits open steppe, semi-desert, and dry farmland from the Canary Islands through the Middle East to Central Asia and northwest India. Granivore; partially migratory. Male belly-soaks to carry water for chicks.

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