Double-spurred Spurfowl vs Altai Snowcock

Pternistis bicalcaratus compared with Tetraogallus altaicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Double-spurred Spurfowl Altai Snowcock
Scientific Name Pternistis bicalcaratus Tetraogallus altaicus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 34.1 cm (13.4 in) 56.9 cm (22.4 in)
Weight 444.0 g (15.66 oz) 2770.0 g (97.71 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, berries, invertebrates, and plant material in West African savanna and scrub. Feeds on alpine grasses, seeds, berries, and shoots; digs for roots and bulbs in Altai …
Clutch Size 4-8 4-15
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Double-spurred Spurfowl only

Altai Snowcock only

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Song & Call Comparison

Double-spurred Spurfowl

Song

Strident crowing series of raspy 'ka-wee' notes; noisy duets at dawn; alarm call a sharp clucking 'kek-kek-kek'

Altai Snowcock

Song

Loud, ringing whistled 'whi-WHEEE' echoing across Altai alpine slopes; deeper than Tibetan Snowcock due to larger size. Alarm is rapid barking. Calls at dawn from rocky ridgelines.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Double-spurred Spurfowl

Resident of open woodland, forest edge, and moist savanna in West Africa from Senegal and Gambia east to Togo and Benin.

Altai Snowcock

Resident of alpine rocky slopes and grassy hillsides in the Altai and Sayan mountains of Russia, Kazakhstan, and western Mongolia, at 2,000–4,000 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Double-spurred Spurfowl

Least Concern

Altai Snowcock

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How to Tell Them Apart

Double-spurred Spurfowl

Plumage

Brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs; male with two prominent tarsal spurs diagnostic. West African species; …

Altai Snowcock

Plumage

Largest snowcock; grey-brown upperparts with buff streaks; white underparts with grey breast; rufous necklace streaks on lower neck; white outer tail in flight; whitish face with dark ear patch. Sexes …

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About These Birds

Double-spurred Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~444 g) of West African forests and forest edges from Senegambia to Ghana. Named for the two spurs on each leg. Brown and white-streaked; red facial skin. Inhabits secondary growth and woodland-grassland margins. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates; forages in small groups. Least Concern.

Altai Snowcock

The largest snowcock (~2.77 kg), family Phasianidae, of alpine scree and subalpine meadows in the Altai and Tian Shan ranges of Central Asia. Heavily built, grey and white with rusty-brown markings. Feeds on roots, bulbs, and alpine plants. Forms small flocks outside breeding season. Least Concern.

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