African Swamphen vs Purple Swamphen

Porphyrio madagascariensis compared with Porphyrio porphyrio

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Swamphen Purple Swamphen
Scientific Name Porphyrio madagascariensis Porphyrio porphyrio
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 47.0 cm (18.5 in)
Weight 608.0 g (21.45 oz) 777.5 g (27.43 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-6 2-7
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

African Swamphen only

None

Purple Swamphen only

None

Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

African Swamphen

Least Concern

Purple Swamphen

About These Birds

African Swamphen

African Swamphen (Porphyrio madagascariensis) is a 38–50 cm large gallinule of sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar. Deep blue-purple with greenish back, massive red bill and frontal shield, and red legs. Inhabits papyrus swamps, lake shores, and dense reed beds. Similar to Purple Swamphen but restricted to Africa.

Purple Swamphen

Purple Swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio) is a large 38–50 cm purple-blue gallinule of Mediterranean Europe and Central Asia. Deep blue-purple with greenish back, massive red bill and frontal shield, and red legs. Inhabits large reed beds, marsh edges, and rice paddies. Walks through vegetation and can climb reed stems.

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