Grey-headed Swamphen vs African Rail

Porphyrio poliocephalus compared with Rallus caerulescens

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Grey-headed Swamphen African Rail
Scientific Name Porphyrio poliocephalus Rallus caerulescens
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 23.8 cm (9.4 in)
Weight 659.5 g (23.26 oz) 160.25 g (5.65 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 3-7 2-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Grey-headed Swamphen only

None

African Rail only

None

Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Grey-headed Swamphen

Least Concern

African Rail

About These Birds

Grey-headed Swamphen

Grey-headed Swamphen (Porphyrio poliocephalus) is a 38–48 cm swamphen of South and Southeast Asia, from Turkey east to southern China and Sri Lanka. Deep purple-blue with greenish back; distinguished by pale grey head contrasting with body. Large red bill and frontal shield. Inhabits freshwater marshes and reed beds.

African Rail

African Rail (Rallus caerulescens), 28 cm. Brown above with dark streaks; blue-grey underparts; barred white flanks; red bill and legs. Found in freshwater reedbeds and swamp margins across sub-Saharan Africa. Omnivore. Least Concern; common in wetland habitat.

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