Marquesan Swamphen vs Russet-crowned Crake

Porphyrio paepae compared with Rufirallus viridis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Marquesan Swamphen Russet-crowned Crake
Scientific Name Porphyrio paepae Rufirallus viridis
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Extinct Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 17.6 cm (6.9 in)
Weight 65.0 g (2.29 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size -- 1-3
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Marquesan Swamphen only

Russet-crowned Crake only

Conservation Status

Extinct

Marquesan Swamphen

Least Concern

Russet-crowned Crake

About These Birds

Marquesan Swamphen

Marquesan Swamphen (Porphyrio paepae) is an extinct flightless swamphen known only from subfossil bones from the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia. Lost following Polynesian settlement and later European contact. Part of the broader pattern of Pacific island rail extinctions linked to human arrival and introduced rats.

Russet-crowned Crake

Russet-crowned Crake (Rufirallus viridis) is a small 16–18 cm crake of Amazonian lowlands. Olive-brown above; rufous-orange crown contrasts with grey face and underparts; barred flanks. Inhabits forest floor near streams and swampy forest in Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, and the Guianas. Terrestrial; walks through leaf litter. Secretive.

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