Australasian Swamphen vs African Rail

Porphyrio melanotus compared with Rallus caerulescens

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Australasian Swamphen African Rail
Scientific Name Porphyrio melanotus Rallus caerulescens
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 23.8 cm (9.4 in)
Weight 1006.5 g (35.50 oz) 160.25 g (5.65 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-6 2-6
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Australasian Swamphen only

None

African Rail only

Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Australasian Swamphen

Least Concern

African Rail

About These Birds

Australasian Swamphen

Australasian Swamphen (Porphyrio melanotus) is a 44–50 cm large gallinule of Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific islands. Deep blue-purple with greenish-black back and upper wings; massive red bill and frontal shield. Inhabits freshwater and brackish marshes, lake margins, and grassy areas near water.

African Rail

African Rail (Rallus caerulescens), 28 cm. Brown above with dark streaks; blue-grey underparts; barred white flanks; red bill and legs. Found in freshwater reedbeds and swamp margins across sub-Saharan Africa. Omnivore. Least Concern; common in wetland habitat.

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