White Swamphen vs Purple Gallinule

Porphyrio albus compared with Porphyrio martinicus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White Swamphen Purple Gallinule
Scientific Name Porphyrio albus Porphyrio martinicus
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Extinct Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 34.9 cm (13.7 in)
Weight 239.5666666666667 g (8.45 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size -- 3-8
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

White Swamphen only

Purple Gallinule only

None

Conservation Status

Extinct

White Swamphen

Least Concern

Purple Gallinule

About These Birds

White Swamphen

White Swamphen (Porphyrio albus) is an extinct all-white swamphen formerly endemic to Lord Howe Island, Australia. Known from specimens collected around 1790 and early drawings; had reduced wings indicating flightlessness or near-flightlessness. Extirpated by hunting after European discovery. Related to Australasian Swamphen.

Purple Gallinule

Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinicus) is a dazzling 26–37 cm rail of the Americas. Brilliant purple-blue plumage with green back, red and yellow bill, blue frontal shield, and yellow legs. Inhabits freshwater marshes with floating vegetation from the southern USA to Argentina. A strong wanderer; recorded across the Atlantic.

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