White-tailed Goldenthroat vs Allen's Hummingbird

Polytmus guainumbi compared with Selasphorus sasin

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White-tailed Goldenthroat Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Polytmus guainumbi Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 11.8 cm (4.6 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 4.7 g (0.17 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of grassland and savanna flowers, particularly Heliconia and grasses. Catches small insects near water … Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

White-tailed Goldenthroat only

Allen's Hummingbird only

Song & Call Comparison

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Song

Sharp, crackling chatter with percussive quality; rapid dry notes delivered emphatically near territorial boundary.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

Geographic Range & Migration

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Widespread in open habitats, savannas, and forest edges across Trinidad and Venezuela south through Brazil to Bolivia and Argentina. 0–900 m.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

About These Birds

White-tailed Goldenthroat

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) with golden-green throat and breast, found in open savannas and cerrado from Venezuela to Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina. Long, slightly curved bill. Nectarivore of open country flowers. Named for its glittering golden throat plumage.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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