Malay Peacock-Pheasant vs Altai Snowcock

Polyplectron malacense compared with Tetraogallus altaicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Malay Peacock-Pheasant Altai Snowcock
Scientific Name Polyplectron malacense Tetraogallus altaicus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Endangered Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 38.5 cm (15.2 in) 56.9 cm (22.4 in)
Weight 564.0 g (19.89 oz) 2770.0 g (97.71 oz)
Diet Omnivorous; eats seeds, fallen fruits, invertebrates, and small animals on Malay Peninsula forest floor. Feeds on alpine grasses, seeds, berries, and shoots; digs for roots and bulbs in Altai …
Clutch Size 1 4-15
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Malay Peacock-Pheasant only

Altai Snowcock only

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Song & Call Comparison

Malay Peacock-Pheasant

Song

Repeated thin 'kwi-kwi-kwi' whistle, slightly ascending; given during display with tail fanning. Peninsular Malaysia forest floor. Alarm is explosive 'kak'. Rarely vocal outside breeding display.

Altai Snowcock

Song

Loud, ringing whistled 'whi-WHEEE' echoing across Altai alpine slopes; deeper than Tibetan Snowcock due to larger size. Alarm is rapid barking. Calls at dawn from rocky ridgelines.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Malay Peacock-Pheasant

Resident of lowland and hill forest in peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and southern Thailand below 1,000 m.

Altai Snowcock

Resident of alpine rocky slopes and grassy hillsides in the Altai and Sayan mountains of Russia, Kazakhstan, and western Mongolia, at 2,000–4,000 m.

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Conservation Status

Endangered

Malay Peacock-Pheasant

Least Concern

Altai Snowcock

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How to Tell Them Apart

Malay Peacock-Pheasant

Plumage

Male brown with large iridescent green and violet ocelli on wings and tail; yellow orbital skin; buff speckled face. Female brown with smaller ocelli and yellow orbital skin; both with …

Altai Snowcock

Plumage

Largest snowcock; grey-brown upperparts with buff streaks; white underparts with grey breast; rufous necklace streaks on lower neck; white outer tail in flight; whitish face with dark ear patch. Sexes …

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About These Birds

Malay Peacock-Pheasant

A medium-small Phasianidae pheasant (~564 g) of lowland dipterocarp forests in the Thai-Malay Peninsula. Males sport blue-green ocelli on wings and tail, displayed fan-wise in courtship. Forages on fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Endangered due to extensive lowland forest loss across Sundaland.

Altai Snowcock

The largest snowcock (~2.77 kg), family Phasianidae, of alpine scree and subalpine meadows in the Altai and Tian Shan ranges of Central Asia. Heavily built, grey and white with rusty-brown markings. Feeds on roots, bulbs, and alpine plants. Forms small flocks outside breeding season. Least Concern.

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