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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Trumpet Manucode	Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Scientific Name	Phonygammus keraudrenii	Paradisaea raggiana
Order	Passeriformes	Passeriformes
Family	Paradisaeidae	Paradisaeidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Least Concern
Length	—	34.0 cm (13.4 in)
Wingspan	31.8 cm (12.5 in)	45.0 cm (17.7 in)
Weight	170.5 g (6.01 oz)	260.0 g (9.17 oz)
Diet	--	Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females.
Clutch Size	1-2	1-2
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Trumpet Manucode —

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 34.0 cm

Wingspan

Trumpet Manucode 31.8 cm

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 45.0 cm

Weight

Trumpet Manucode 170.5 g

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 260.0 g

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

🌲 Forest

Trumpet Manucode only

🏖️ Coastal

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise only

None

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.

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Song & Call Comparison

Trumpet Manucode

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Song

Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Trumpet Manucode

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Trumpet Manucode

Least Concern

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Trumpet Manucode

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Plumage

Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.

Bill

Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill

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About These Birds

Trumpet Manucode

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.

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Related Comparisons

Rock Pigeon vs Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

look-alike

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise vs Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

same-family

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