Great-billed Hermit vs Allen's Hummingbird

Phaethornis malaris compared with Selasphorus sasin

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Great-billed Hermit Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Phaethornis malaris Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.8 cm (4.6 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 6.4799999999999995 g (0.23 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore trap-lining Heliconia patches in humid lowland forest. Supplements with arthropods for breeding protein demands. Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Great-billed Hermit only

None

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Great-billed Hermit

Song

Melodic, two-note whistle repeated persistently; first note pure and high, second slightly lower, given every few seconds.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

Geographic Range & Migration

Great-billed Hermit

Widespread in Amazonian lowlands from Colombia and the Guianas south through Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 0–800 m.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great-billed Hermit

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

About These Birds

Great-billed Hermit

A large hermit hummingbird (15-17 cm), the largest in the genus, found in lowland Amazonian forests from Colombia to Brazil and Bolivia. Green plumage with a massive curved bill and long tail. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, visiting large Heliconia flowers.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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