Peregrine Falcon vs Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Falco peregrinus compared with Amazona aestiva

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Peregrine Falcon Turquoise-fronted Amazon
Scientific Name Falco peregrinus Amazona aestiva
Order Falconiformes Psittaciformes
Family Falconidae Psittacidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 43.0 cm (16.9 in) 36.0 cm (14.2 in)
Wingspan 104.0 cm (40.9 in) 55.0 cm (21.7 in)
Weight 750.0 g (26.46 oz) 400.0 g (14.11 oz)
Diet Almost exclusively medium-sized birds caught in flight, including pigeons, doves, waterfowl, and songbirds. Hunts with … Seeds, nuts, fruits, berries, and flowers. Feeds in tree canopy in noisy flocks. Occasionally raids …
Clutch Size 2-4 1-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Peregrine Falcon 43.0 cm
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 36.0 cm
Wingspan
Peregrine Falcon 104.0 cm
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 55.0 cm
Weight
Peregrine Falcon 750.0 g
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 400.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Peregrine Falcon only

Turquoise-fronted Amazon only

Peregrine Falcon

Diverse habitats from tundra to tropics, typically near cliffs or tall structures. Increasingly found in cities nesting on skyscrapers and bridges.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Tropical and subtropical forests, woodland, savanna, and palm groves in South America.

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Song & Call Comparison

Peregrine Falcon

Song

A harsh, wailing 'kak-kak-kak-kak' repeated rapidly in defense of the nest. Alarm call is a long screaming 'raaak'. Mostly silent away from breeding sites.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Song

Loud, raucous squawking and screaming calls. Capable of impressive vocal mimicry including human speech. Contact call is a rolling 'arr-arr'. Highly vocal in social groups.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Peregrine Falcon

One of the most widespread birds, found on every continent except Antarctica. Migratory populations travel vast distances between breeding and wintering grounds.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Interior of South America including Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Peregrine Falcon

Near Threatened

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Peregrine Falcon

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with barred white underparts. A distinctive black moustachial stripe contrasts with the white throat and cheeks.

Bill

Short, notched blue-grey bill with a yellow cere

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Plumage

Green body with a turquoise-blue forehead, yellow face, and red and blue wing patches. Red at the bend of the wing visible in flight.

Bill

Strong, hooked, dark grey upper mandible with a paler lower mandible

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About These Birds

Peregrine Falcon

The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on Earth, reaching speeds over 389 km/h during its characteristic hunting stoop. Like the bald eagle, peregrines suffered dramatic declines from DDT but have recovered through intensive conservation programs. They have adapted remarkably well to urban environments.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

The turquoise-fronted amazon is one of the most popular pet parrots in the world, prized for its ability to mimic human speech and its engaging personality. In the wild, these sociable parrots roost communally in large flocks and fly in pairs to feeding sites at dawn. Habitat loss and trapping for the pet trade threaten wild populations.

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Related Comparisons

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