Daurian Partridge vs African Blue Quail

Perdix dauurica compared with Synoicus adansonii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Daurian Partridge African Blue Quail
Scientific Name Perdix dauurica Synoicus adansonii
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 28.8 cm (11.3 in) 14.9 cm (5.9 in)
Weight 265.0 g (9.35 oz) 41.666666666666664 g (1.47 oz)
Diet Feeds on grass seeds, grain, and plant material; supplements with insects and invertebrates, particularly during … Feeds on small grass seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in African tropical grassland and wetland …
Clutch Size 12-20 3-9
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Daurian Partridge only

None

African Blue Quail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Daurian Partridge

Song

Similar to Grey Partridge; dry, rasping 'kerrr-ik' call slightly higher and less grating. Central Asian steppe species; alarm is a sharp 'kip-kip' series. Pairs call at dawn in open grassland.

African Blue Quail

Song

High, thin 'wee-wee-wee-wee' whistle in series; tiny, cryptic African grassland quail. Alarm is a sharp 'pip'. Very quiet overall; contact clucks barely audible. Calls at dawn and dusk.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Daurian Partridge

Resident of open steppe and farmland in central Asia from Kazakhstan east through Mongolia to northeastern China and adjacent Russia.

African Blue Quail

Nomadic resident of open grassland, wetland edge, and savanna across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Angola.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Daurian Partridge

Least Concern

African Blue Quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Daurian Partridge

Plumage

Pale sandy-buff face and supercilium; grey-brown finely vermiculated upperparts; grey breast; white underparts with reduced or absent chestnut horseshoe patch; chestnut-barred flanks; smaller than Grey Partridge.

African Blue Quail

Plumage

Male dark slaty-blue overall with chestnut flanks; white face markings with black border; similar to Asian Blue Quail. Female brown with buff streaking; pale underparts. African counterpart of Asian Blue …

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About These Birds

Daurian Partridge

A small Phasianidae partridge (~265 g) of the open steppes and agricultural lands of Central Asia and northern China. Closely related to the Grey Partridge but smaller and paler. Gregarious in coveys; diet comprises grass seeds and invertebrates. Locally abundant; Least Concern.

African Blue Quail

A tiny Phasianidae quail (~42 g) of tall grasses and moist savanna across sub-Saharan Africa. Males have a slaty-blue face and rusty-buff flanks; one of Africa's smallest birds. Highly secretive; rarely flushed. Feeds on tiny grass seeds and invertebrates. Migratory or nomadic following rains. Least Concern.

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