Andean Guan vs Trinidad Piping-guan

Penelope montagnii compared with Pipile pipile

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Andean Guan Trinidad Piping-guan
Scientific Name Penelope montagnii Pipile pipile
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Critically Endangered
Length — —
Wingspan 48.3 cm (19.0 in) 66.2 cm (26.1 in)
Weight 650.0 g (22.93 oz) 2150.0 g (75.84 oz)
Diet Eats fruits, berries, leaves, flowers, and buds in Andean cloud forests. Forages at all levels … Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Trinidadian forests. Critically endangered; forages in canopy.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Andean Guan only

None

Trinidad Piping-guan only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Andean Guan

Song

Emits deep, resonant honking calls and loud wing-whirring display flights. Andean cloud forest echoes with both calls and wing-whirring at dawn across multiple Penelope guans.

Trinidad Piping-guan

Song

Produces loud, resonant piping calls and strong wing-whirring displays. Critically endangered; calls carry through remnant Trinidad rainforest; the loudest vocalizations of any Pipile piping-guan.

Geographic Range & Migration

Andean Guan

Resident in the Andes from Venezuela and Colombia south to Bolivia at 1,500-3,600 m. Found in humid cloud forest and montane scrub.

Trinidad Piping-guan

Endemic to the island of Trinidad (not Tobago). Found in lowland rainforest remnants. Critically endangered.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Andean Guan

Critically Endangered

Trinidad Piping-guan

How to Tell Them Apart

Andean Guan

Plumage

Dark olive-brown above; bare red throat wattle; neck and breast streaked white on dark background; lower belly and flanks rufous-chestnut; tail dark with slight gloss.

Trinidad Piping-guan

Plumage

Glossy black overall; large white wing patches; bare blue facial skin and pendulous blue-and-white wattle; white crest; white streaking on neck. Spectacular ornamental facial features.

About These Birds

Andean Guan

A medium-sized cracid (~650 g) of family Cracidae, with dull brown-olive plumage and a bare red throat wattle. Inhabits Andean cloud forests and forest edges from Venezuela south to Bolivia at elevations of 1,200–3,500 m. Feeds on fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Least Concern; widespread in montane Andes and one of the more commonly encountered Penelope guans.

Trinidad Piping-guan

A large cracid (~2.2 kg) of family Cracidae, with bold white wing patches and a blue-and-white facial wattle. Endemic to the island of Trinidad; the only Pipile species in the Caribbean. Inhabits primary and mature secondary rainforest. Feeds on fruits and seeds in the canopy. Critically Endangered; one of the world's rarest birds, with fewer than 200 individuals surviving.

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