Short-billed Pigeon vs African Collared-dove

Patagioenas nigrirostris compared with Streptopelia roseogrisea

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Short-billed Pigeon African Collared-dove
Scientific Name Patagioenas nigrirostris Streptopelia roseogrisea
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 32.4 cm (12.8 in) 31.8 cm (12.5 in)
Weight 161.33333333333334 g (5.69 oz) 152.33333333333334 g (5.37 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Short-billed Pigeon only

African Collared-dove only

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Song & Call Comparison

Short-billed Pigeon

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes typical of Burmese lowland open woodland. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

African Collared-dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes through dense forest in Timor region. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Short-billed Pigeon

Least Concern

African Collared-dove

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How to Tell Them Apart

Short-billed Pigeon

Plumage

Island Collared-dove: pale brown-gray; black half-collar; pale below; dark flight feathers; island-dwelling collared-dove species

African Collared-dove

Plumage

Ruddy Cuckoo-dove: rich rufous-brown above; plain buff below; long red-brown tail; red orbital ring; Southeast Asian species

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About These Birds

Short-billed Pigeon

Medium pigeon, 25–28 cm, plain ruddy brown with a grey crown and a distinctively short dark bill. Found in lowland and foothill humid forests from southern Mexico to western Ecuador. Frugivore of small forest fruits and berries. Often inconspicuous in dense forest understorey. Least Concern.

African Collared-dove

Small dove, 26–29 cm, pale pinkish-grey with a black hindneck collar and white tail corners. Native to arid zones of sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Somalia and south to Tanzania. The ancestor of the domesticated Barbary Dove (ring-necked dove). Granivore of grass seeds and small grains in dry savanna, farmland, and desert edge. Least Concern.

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