Fiery-throated Hummingbird vs Allen's Hummingbird

Panterpe insignis compared with Selasphorus sasin

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Fiery-throated Hummingbird Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Panterpe insignis Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 12.6 cm (5.0 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 6.1000000000000005 g (0.22 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Costa Rican highland forest; visits Ericaceae and Fuchsia blooms at high elevations. Catches … Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Fiery-throated Hummingbird only

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Fiery-throated Hummingbird

Song

Rough, buzzy chatter with coarse texture; series of harsh notes delivered emphatically during competitive encounter.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Fiery-throated Hummingbird

Endemic to the highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama in cloud forest and páramo. 1,500–3,100 m.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fiery-throated Hummingbird

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Fiery-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Slender-tailed Woodstar (alt): males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic bronze-green; white pectoral tufts; females plain green

Allen's Hummingbird

Plumage

Fiery-throated Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant multicolored gorget; metallic green above; females duller; pale buff below

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About These Birds

Fiery-throated Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (11 cm) endemic to the highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama at 1,400-2,500 m. Brilliantly multicolored: fiery orange throat, blue breast, green belly, and coppery tail. Nectarivore of cloud forest. One of the most colorful birds in the Americas.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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