Buffy Helmetcrest vs Allen's Hummingbird

Oxypogon stuebelii compared with Selasphorus sasin

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Buffy Helmetcrest Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Oxypogon stuebelii Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.1 cm (4.4 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 5.4 g (0.19 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of high páramo and superparamo; visits sparse Espeletia and Chuquiraga flowers in harsh conditions. … Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Buffy Helmetcrest only

None

Allen's Hummingbird only

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Song & Call Comparison

Buffy Helmetcrest

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone; single clear note held steadily then fading, warm and round in quiet forest shade.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Buffy Helmetcrest

Endemic to the Ruiz-Tolima volcanic massif of Colombia in high páramo at 3,800–4,800 m. Locally common.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Buffy Helmetcrest

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Buffy Helmetcrest

Plumage

Purple-chested Hummingbird: males with brilliant iridescent violet-purple breast; metallic green above; females green with spotted below

Allen's Hummingbird

Plumage

Fiery-throated Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant multicolored gorget; metallic green above; females duller; pale buff below

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About These Birds

Buffy Helmetcrest

A small hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the central Andes of Colombia at 3,500-4,500 m. Males have a striking erect crest and buffy beard. Nectarivore of high-altitude páramo, visiting Espeletia frailejón plants. Named after the German explorer Alphons Stübel.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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