Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon vs Rock Pigeon

Otidiphaps nobilis compared with Columba livia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon Rock Pigeon
Scientific Name Otidiphaps nobilis Columba livia
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Wingspan 36.4 cm (14.3 in) 68.0 cm (26.8 in)
Weight 381.5 g (13.46 oz) 300.0 g (10.58 oz)
Diet -- Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily …
Clutch Size 1 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon
Rock Pigeon 33.0 cm
Wingspan
Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon 36.4 cm
Rock Pigeon 68.0 cm
Weight
Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon 381.5 g
Rock Pigeon 300.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon only

Rock Pigeon only

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

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Song & Call Comparison

Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon

Rock Pigeon

Song

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon

Plumage

Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon: iridescent green nape; dark brown above; rufous-brown below; bare blue facial skin; New Guinea

Rock Pigeon

Plumage

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

Bill

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

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About These Birds

Green-naped Pheasant-pigeon

Large, pheasant-like pigeon, 42–46 cm, with iridescent green wings, black body, a white collar, and a distinctive long black tail held upright. Inhabits the floor of lowland and hill rainforest in New Guinea and the Aru Islands. Terrestrial frugivore. Walks through the forest like a small pheasant. Least Concern.

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

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Related Comparisons

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