West Mexican Chachalaca vs Blue-throated Piping-guan

Ortalis poliocephala compared with Pipile cumanensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute West Mexican Chachalaca Blue-throated Piping-guan
Scientific Name Ortalis poliocephala Pipile cumanensis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 52.0 cm (20.5 in) 66.9 cm (26.3 in)
Weight 760.0 g (26.81 oz) 1228.0 g (43.32 oz)
Diet Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in West Mexican scrub and forest edges. Also … Eats fruits, berries, seeds, leaves, and flowers in Amazonian and Orinoco basin forests. Forages in …
Clutch Size 2-3 1-3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

West Mexican Chachalaca only

None

Blue-throated Piping-guan only

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Song & Call Comparison

West Mexican Chachalaca

Song

Emits a loud, raucous chachalaca chorus; individual calls are slightly lower than Plain Chachalaca. Dawn choruses boom across Mexico's Pacific slope thornscrub and tropical dry forest.

Blue-throated Piping-guan

Song

Emits loud, resonant piping calls and wing-whirring displays. The ringing, piping calls carry through Amazonian lowland forest; wing-whirr is powerful and audible from a distance.

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Geographic Range & Migration

West Mexican Chachalaca

Endemic to the Pacific coast of Mexico from Sonora south to Jalisco. Found in tropical dry forest and thorn scrub.

Blue-throated Piping-guan

Resident in the Amazon Basin from Venezuela and Colombia south to Bolivia and Brazil. Found in lowland and foothill rainforest near rivers.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

West Mexican Chachalaca

Least Concern

Blue-throated Piping-guan

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How to Tell Them Apart

West Mexican Chachalaca

Plumage

Olive-brown above with greyish head; bare reddish throat skin; underparts pale grey with buff-olive flanks; tail long and dark brown with white tips on outer feathers. Overall paler than eastern …

Blue-throated Piping-guan

Plumage

Glossy black; large white wing patch; bare bright blue throat skin and wattle; white forehead and crest; white flecking on neck and mantle. Blue throat skin distinguishes from White-throated Piping-guan.

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About These Birds

West Mexican Chachalaca

A large chachalaca (~760 g) of family Cracidae, with a grey head and brownish body. Endemic to Mexico, inhabiting tropical dry and semi-deciduous forests of the Pacific coast from Jalisco to Oaxaca. Forages in groups for fruits, leaves, and seeds in forest canopy and understory. Least Concern; well adapted to secondary growth and forest edges throughout its restricted Mexican range.

Blue-throated Piping-guan

A large cracid (~1.2 kg) of family Cracidae, with white wing markings and a bright blue throat wattle. Inhabits humid lowland and foothill forests across northern South America, from Colombia and Venezuela south through Amazonia to Bolivia. Arboreal, feeding on fruits and seeds. Least Concern; widespread in Amazonian forests with relatively stable populations in undisturbed areas.

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