Colombian Chachalaca vs Band-tailed Guan

Ortalis columbiana compared with Penelope argyrotis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Colombian Chachalaca Band-tailed Guan
Scientific Name Ortalis columbiana Penelope argyrotis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 45.1 cm (17.8 in) 52.8 cm (20.8 in)
Weight 486.6666666666667 g (17.17 oz) 798.0 g (28.15 oz)
Diet Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Colombian dry forest edges and scrubby thickets. Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, leaves, flowers, and buds in Andean forests of Venezuela and Colombia. …
Clutch Size 3-4 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Colombian Chachalaca only

None

Band-tailed Guan only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Colombian Chachalaca

Song

Emits a loud, raucous chachalaca chorus; Colombian highland calls are slightly harsher. Dawn choruses ring across Andean foothills and humid forest edge in Colombia.

Band-tailed Guan

Song

Produces a loud, honking cackle and resonant wing-whirring in display flights. The deep, carrying honk and wing-whirr display is characteristic of this Andean Penelope guan.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Colombian Chachalaca

Endemic to the Magdalena Valley and Caribbean slopes of Colombia. Found in dry and humid tropical forest.

Band-tailed Guan

Resident in the Andes and mountains of Colombia and Venezuela from 1,000-2,400 m. Found in humid montane forest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Colombian Chachalaca

Least Concern

Band-tailed Guan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Colombian Chachalaca

Plumage

Dull olive-brown above; head grey; bare pink-red throat; underparts pale grey-buff with slight olive wash on flanks; tail dark greenish-brown with whitish tips on outer rectrices.

Band-tailed Guan

Plumage

Brownish-black above with fine white streaking on neck and chest; bare red facial skin; lower underparts chestnut; tail broad with distinctive pale grey subterminal band.

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About These Birds

Colombian Chachalaca

A medium-sized cracid (~487 g) of family Cracidae, endemic to the Cauca and Magdalena river valleys of Colombia. Inhabits dry forest edges, gallery woodlands, and scrubby vegetation at low to mid elevations. Forages in social groups for fruits, seeds, and leaves. Least Concern; though endemic to Colombia, it is common within its restricted range and adapts to modified habitats.

Band-tailed Guan

A medium-sized cracid (~800 g) of family Cracidae, with a distinctive pale-tipped tail band. Inhabits montane humid forests in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and Andes of Colombia and Venezuela. Arboreal, feeding on fruits, seeds, and buds in the canopy. Least Concern; restricted to Andean cloud forest but common within its range and tolerates some forest disturbance.

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