Chaco Chachalaca vs Band-tailed Guan

Ortalis canicollis compared with Penelope argyrotis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Chaco Chachalaca Band-tailed Guan
Scientific Name Ortalis canicollis Penelope argyrotis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 47.1 cm (18.5 in) 52.8 cm (20.8 in)
Weight 578.5 g (20.41 oz) 798.0 g (28.15 oz)
Diet Eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Chaco scrubland and forest edges of Argentina, Bolivia, … Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, leaves, flowers, and buds in Andean forests of Venezuela and Colombia. …
Clutch Size 2-4 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Chaco Chachalaca only

None

Band-tailed Guan only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Chaco Chachalaca

Song

Produces a loud, raucous cha-cha-lac chorus; calls are dry and slightly nasal. Dawn choruses echo across the Chaco scrubland; groups call insistently from prominent perches.

Band-tailed Guan

Song

Produces a loud, honking cackle and resonant wing-whirring in display flights. The deep, carrying honk and wing-whirr display is characteristic of this Andean Penelope guan.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Chaco Chachalaca

Resident in the Chaco of Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. Found in dry forest, thornbush, and gallery forest.

Band-tailed Guan

Resident in the Andes and mountains of Colombia and Venezuela from 1,000-2,400 m. Found in humid montane forest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Chaco Chachalaca

Least Concern

Band-tailed Guan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Chaco Chachalaca

Plumage

Brownish-olive above; neck and head pale grey ('canicollis' = grey-necked); bare pink throat skin; underparts pale grey-white; tail dark brownish with white-tipped outer rectrices.

Band-tailed Guan

Plumage

Brownish-black above with fine white streaking on neck and chest; bare red facial skin; lower underparts chestnut; tail broad with distinctive pale grey subterminal band.

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About These Birds

Chaco Chachalaca

A medium-sized cracid (~580 g) of family Cracidae, with grey neck and olive-brown plumage. Inhabits the dry woodlands, gallery forests, and thorn scrub of the Gran Chaco region across Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, and Argentina. Feeds in social groups on fruits, leaves, and seeds. Least Concern; broadly distributed across the Chaco, tolerating degraded and secondary habitats.

Band-tailed Guan

A medium-sized cracid (~800 g) of family Cracidae, with a distinctive pale-tipped tail band. Inhabits montane humid forests in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and Andes of Colombia and Venezuela. Arboreal, feeding on fruits, seeds, and buds in the canopy. Least Concern; restricted to Andean cloud forest but common within its range and tolerates some forest disturbance.

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