Oriental Stork vs Red-tailed Hawk

Ciconia boyciana compared with Buteo jamaicensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Oriental Stork Red-tailed Hawk
Scientific Name Ciconia boyciana Buteo jamaicensis
Order Ciconiiformes Accipitriformes
Family Ciconiidae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Endangered Least Concern
Length 115.0 cm (45.3 in) 53.0 cm (20.9 in)
Wingspan 220.0 cm (86.6 in) 124.0 cm (48.8 in)
Weight 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 1080.0 g (38.10 oz)
Diet Fish, frogs, snakes, large insects, and small mammals caught in shallow wetlands. Feeds by wading … Small to medium mammals, especially voles, mice, and rabbits. Also takes birds, reptiles, and large …
Clutch Size 2-6 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Oriental Stork 115.0 cm
Red-tailed Hawk 53.0 cm
Wingspan
Oriental Stork 220.0 cm
Red-tailed Hawk 124.0 cm
Weight
Oriental Stork 5000.0 g
Red-tailed Hawk 1080.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Oriental Stork only

None

Red-tailed Hawk only

Oriental Stork

Wetlands, flooded rice paddies, rivers, and marshes. Nests on tall trees, utility poles, and artificial platforms.

Red-tailed Hawk

Open country with scattered elevated perches such as trees, poles, and cliffs. Adaptable to farmland, grasslands, roadsides, and suburban areas.

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Song & Call Comparison

Oriental Stork

Song

Essentially silent like all storks; produces loud mechanical bill-clattering at the nest as a greeting display. Chicks beg with hissing and squeaking. Rarely vocalizes otherwise.

Red-tailed Hawk

Song

Iconic, raspy descending scream: 'kreeeeee-ar', often used in films for all raptors. Gives short barking 'kak' notes near nest. Juveniles beg with persistent squealing whistles.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Oriental Stork

Breeds in the Russian Far East and northeastern China. Winters in southeastern China, Japan, and Korea.

Red-tailed Hawk

North America from Alaska to Panama, including the Caribbean. One of the most common raptors in North America.

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Conservation Status

Endangered

Oriental Stork

Least Concern

Red-tailed Hawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Oriental Stork

Plumage

White body plumage with black flight feathers. Red bare skin around the eye and black bill distinguish it from the white stork. Pinkish-red legs.

Bill

Long, thick, straight, black bill

Red-tailed Hawk

Plumage

Variable plumage from pale to dark morphs. Most adults have rich brown upperparts, a pale breast with a dark belly band, and the characteristic rufous-red tail.

Bill

Dark hooked bill with a yellow cere

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About These Birds

Oriental Stork

The oriental stork is one of the most endangered stork species, with fewer than 3,000 individuals remaining in the wild. It was once widespread across East Asia but declined dramatically due to wetland drainage and pesticide use. Reintroduction programs in Japan and Korea have achieved notable success.

Red-tailed Hawk

The red-tailed hawk is the most widespread and common hawk in North America. Its screaming cry is so iconic that it is often dubbed over bald eagle footage in films and television. These adaptable raptors thrive in human-altered landscapes and are a familiar sight perched along highways.

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