Blue-throated Hillstar vs Allen's Hummingbird

Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus compared with Selasphorus sasin

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Blue-throated Hillstar Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Critically Endangered Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 7.6 g (0.27 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore adapted to very high elevations; forages at Chuquiraga, Gentianella, and Puya flowers. Gleans arthropods. Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Blue-throated Hillstar only

Allen's Hummingbird only

Song & Call Comparison

Blue-throated Hillstar

Song

Buzzy, sustained trill with monotonous quality; continuous low-pitched vibration with little variation across prolonged delivery.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

Geographic Range & Migration

Blue-throated Hillstar

Endemic to the Cordillera de Chilla region of extreme southwestern Ecuador in high páramo. 3,200–4,200 m. Endangered.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Blue-throated Hillstar

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

About These Birds

Blue-throated Hillstar

A recently discovered hummingbird (11 cm) from the southwestern Andes of Ecuador at 3,300-3,900 m. Males have an iridescent blue throat. Described in 2018. Known from a single ridgeline. Critically Endangered with a range estimated at less than 100 km2.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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