Ecuadorian Hillstar vs Allen's Hummingbird

Oreotrochilus chimborazo compared with Selasphorus sasin

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ecuadorian Hillstar Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Oreotrochilus chimborazo Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.8 cm (5.8 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 8.383333333333333 g (0.30 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Ecuadorian highland páramo; visits Chuquiraga jussieui and Puya. Takes small insects on cold … Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ecuadorian Hillstar only

Allen's Hummingbird only

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Song & Call Comparison

Ecuadorian Hillstar

Song

Harsh, grating screech with urgent tone; sudden loud rough call given sharply during aerial chase sequences.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ecuadorian Hillstar

Endemic to Chimborazo and neighboring volcanoes in Ecuador in high páramo at 3,500–5,200 m. Nationally iconic.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ecuadorian Hillstar

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ecuadorian Hillstar

Plumage

Slender-tailed Woodstar: males with iridescent purple-violet gorget; metallic green body; white pectoral tufts; females green above

Allen's Hummingbird

Plumage

Fiery-throated Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant multicolored gorget; metallic green above; females duller; pale buff below

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About These Birds

Ecuadorian Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the highlands of Ecuador at 3,500-5,200 m, notably on Chimborazo volcano. Males have a violet-blue hood and white breast. One of the world's highest-living birds, adapted to extreme altitude with enhanced oxygen-carrying capacity.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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