Gorgeted Wood-quail vs Banded Quail

Odontophorus strophium compared with Philortyx fasciatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Gorgeted Wood-quail Banded Quail
Scientific Name Odontophorus strophium Philortyx fasciatus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 27.6 cm (10.9 in) 19.7 cm (7.8 in)
Weight 302.0 g (10.65 oz) 127.25 g (4.49 oz)
Diet Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Colombian Eastern Andean cloud forests. Endangered … Eats seeds and small invertebrates in Mexican thorn scrub and dry grassland. Forages on ground …
Clutch Size -- 3-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Gorgeted Wood-quail only

None

Banded Quail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Gorgeted Wood-quail

Song

Deep, booming 'poo-POO-poo' duet resounding in Colombian cloud forest undergrowth; very low frequency. Contact notes are soft, intermittent clucks between group members.

Banded Quail

Song

High-pitched, whistled 'wit-wit-weee' repeated persistently from dense scrub. Covey contact calls are soft, rapid clucks; alarm produces sharp explosive chips.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Gorgeted Wood-quail

Endemic to the western Andes of Colombia in the Cundinamarca and Boyacá departments at 1,500-2,500 m. Critically endangered.

Banded Quail

Endemic to the Pacific slope of Mexico from Jalisco south to Guerrero and Oaxaca. Found in dry forest and thorn scrub.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Gorgeted Wood-quail

Least Concern

Banded Quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Gorgeted Wood-quail

Plumage

Brown above with fine buff-and-black streaking; white gorget on throat bordered below by black band; breast rufous-buff barred; bare red eye-ring; white gorget with black border is unique among congeners.

Banded Quail

Plumage

Heavily barred black and buff throughout, including crown; white supercilium; throat whitish; short rounded crest; belly barred buff and black; sexes similar. Distinctive fine barring on entire body.

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About These Birds

Gorgeted Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~300 g) of family Odontophoridae, with an ornate patterned gorget on the throat. Endemic to the eastern Andes of Colombia in a restricted area of Cundinamarca and Boyacá departments. Inhabits humid montane forests at 1,700–2,700 m elevation. Vulnerable; extremely small range, heavily deforested habitat, and poorly known population size.

Banded Quail

A small New World quail (~125 g) of family Odontophoridae, with bold horizontal brown-and-white banding across the breast and flanks. Endemic to semi-arid scrublands, grasslands, and dry forests of the Balsas Depression in central Mexico. Forages in groups on the ground for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; a monotypic genus restricted to Mexico's western interior.

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