Stripe-faced Wood-quail vs Mountain Quail

Odontophorus balliviani compared with Oreortyx pictus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Stripe-faced Wood-quail Mountain Quail
Scientific Name Odontophorus balliviani Oreortyx pictus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 28.4 cm (11.2 in) 26.8 cm (10.6 in)
Weight 317.5 g (11.20 oz) 237.83333333333334 g (8.39 oz)
Diet Forages on Andean forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits in Bolivia and Peru. … Eats seeds, berries, and leaves in chaparral and coniferous mountain forests. Also takes bulbs and …
Clutch Size -- 6-16
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Stripe-faced Wood-quail only

Mountain Quail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

Song

Hollow resonant 'koo-WA-koo' repeated in antiphonal pairs; slightly nasal quality. Found in Andean cloud forest; song carries far in montane valleys. Alarm a sharp clatter.

Mountain Quail

Song

Male produces a loud, high, clear queee-ark call; pairs respond with rhythmic, whistled duets. The far-carrying, piping call is one of the most distinctive mountain bird sounds of western North …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

Resident in the east Andean foothills of Peru and Bolivia at 600-2,000 m. Found in humid foothill and montane forest.

Mountain Quail

Resident in the coastal ranges and Sierra Nevada of California, Oregon, and Washington at 500-3,000 m. Found in montane chaparral and brush.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

Least Concern

Mountain Quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

Plumage

Dark brown above; face boldly striped with white supercilium and black eye-stripe creating distinct face pattern; throat whitish; breast buffy-brown barred dark; bare reddish eye-ring.

Mountain Quail

Plumage

Blue-grey breast and flanks boldly barred chestnut-and-white; olive-brown back; chestnut throat bordered white; long straight black plume from crown; male and female similar.

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About These Birds

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~315 g) of family Odontophoridae, with bold facial striping. Inhabits humid montane forests on the eastern Andean slopes of Peru and Bolivia at 1,000–2,500 m elevation. Forages on the forest floor in pairs or small groups for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; restricted to Andean cloud forest but broadly distributed with stable populations in protected areas.

Mountain Quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~240 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a long straight head plume and chestnut flanks barred in white. Inhabits chaparral, brushy mountain slopes, and pine-oak forest in the Pacific mountain ranges of western North America. Forages for seeds, bulbs, and berries. Least Concern; the largest North American quail species, exhibiting altitudinal migration.

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