Stripe-faced Wood-quail vs Spotted Wood-quail

Odontophorus balliviani compared with Odontophorus guttatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Stripe-faced Wood-quail Spotted Wood-quail
Scientific Name Odontophorus balliviani Odontophorus guttatus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 28.4 cm (11.2 in) 29.2 cm (11.5 in)
Weight 317.5 g (11.20 oz) 304.0 g (10.72 oz)
Diet Forages on Andean forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits in Bolivia and Peru. … Forages on floor of Central American and South American forests for seeds, invertebrates, and small …
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Stripe-faced Wood-quail only

Spotted Wood-quail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

Song

Hollow resonant 'koo-WA-koo' repeated in antiphonal pairs; slightly nasal quality. Found in Andean cloud forest; song carries far in montane valleys. Alarm a sharp clatter.

Spotted Wood-quail

Song

Resonant, slightly buzzy 'kwuh-WEE-kwuh' antiphonal duet; buzzy quality distinguishes it from congeners. Dawn chorus is particularly loud; alarm is rapid harsh 'kek-kek' rattling.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

Resident in the east Andean foothills of Peru and Bolivia at 600-2,000 m. Found in humid foothill and montane forest.

Spotted Wood-quail

Resident from Mexico south through Central America. Found in humid lowland and foothill forest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

Least Concern

Spotted Wood-quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

Plumage

Dark brown above; face boldly striped with white supercilium and black eye-stripe creating distinct face pattern; throat whitish; breast buffy-brown barred dark; bare reddish eye-ring.

Spotted Wood-quail

Plumage

Dark brown above finely streaked; underparts boldly spotted with pale buff-white on dark brown; bare orange-red eye-ring; orange crest small and bright; spotted underparts and orange crest are distinctive.

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About These Birds

Stripe-faced Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~315 g) of family Odontophoridae, with bold facial striping. Inhabits humid montane forests on the eastern Andean slopes of Peru and Bolivia at 1,000–2,500 m elevation. Forages on the forest floor in pairs or small groups for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; restricted to Andean cloud forest but broadly distributed with stable populations in protected areas.

Spotted Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~300 g) of family Odontophoridae, with bold white spotting on rufous-brown plumage. Inhabits humid lowland and foothill forests from Mexico (Chiapas) through Central America to Colombia and Venezuela. Forages in pairs on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; widespread in Middle American forests.

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