Rufous-booted Racket-tail vs Buff-bellied Hermit

Ocreatus addae compared with Phaethornis subochraceus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Rufous-booted Racket-tail Buff-bellied Hermit
Scientific Name Ocreatus addae Phaethornis subochraceus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 10.1 cm (4.0 in)
Weight 3.0 g (0.11 oz) 4.0 g (0.14 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Bolivian and Peruvian cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads. Gleans small insects from … Nectarivore with elongated bill suited to pendant tubular flowers. Gleans small spiders and mites from …
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Rufous-booted Racket-tail only

None

Buff-bellied Hermit only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Song

Deep, resonant hum barely audible; extremely low vibration barely perceptible during hovering near high-altitude flowers.

Buff-bellied Hermit

Song

Rapid, light twittering cascade; airy high notes tumbling quickly in animated sequence during courtship display flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Found in cloud forests of northern Bolivia and adjacent Peru and Brazil at 400–1,400 m elevation.

Buff-bellied Hermit

Endemic to central and southwestern Brazil in cerrado woodland edges and dry forest gallery. Found at 400–900 m.

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Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Least Concern

Buff-bellied Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Plumage

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet: tiny; males with brilliant orange-gold belly; violet gorget; females green above; spotted buff below

Buff-bellied Hermit

Plumage

Needle-billed Hermit: heavily streaked tawny underparts; brown-olive above; pale supercilium; very fine needle-like decurved bill; streaked throat

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About These Birds

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

A small hummingbird (8-10 cm plus tail rackets) found in Andean cloud forests of southeastern Peru and Bolivia at 1,200-2,200 m. Males have rufous leg puffs instead of white. Recently split from Booted Racket-tail. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth.

Buff-bellied Hermit

A small hermit hummingbird (10-12 cm) found in dry deciduous forests and cerrado of central Bolivia and western Brazil. Buff-orange belly, green upperparts, and a curved bill. Nectarivore of dry forest undergrowth. An uncommon species of semi-arid habitats.

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