Northern Fulmar vs Salvin's Prion

Fulmarus glacialis compared with Pachyptila salvini

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Northern Fulmar Salvin's Prion
Scientific Name Fulmarus glacialis Pachyptila salvini
Order Procellariiformes Procellariiformes
Family Procellariidae Procellariidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 47.0 cm (18.5 in) —
Wingspan 107.0 cm (42.1 in) 38.6 cm (15.2 in)
Weight 750.0 g (26.46 oz) 162.5 g (5.73 oz)
Diet Fish, squid, crustaceans, offal from fishing vessels, and zooplankton. Feeds by surface-seizing and shallow plunge-diving. --
Clutch Size 1 1
Population Trend — —

Size Comparison

Body Length
Northern Fulmar 47.0 cm
Salvin's Prion —
Wingspan
Northern Fulmar 107.0 cm
Salvin's Prion 38.6 cm
Weight
Northern Fulmar 750.0 g
Salvin's Prion 162.5 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Northern Fulmar only

None

Salvin's Prion only

Northern Fulmar

Open ocean and sea cliffs. Breeds on cliff ledges and grassy slopes on northern coastlines. Pelagic outside breeding season.

Song & Call Comparison

Northern Fulmar

Song

A nasal, cackling 'kak-kak-kak-kak' or grunting 'uh-uh-uh' at the nest and colony. Less melodic than petrels. In flight gives occasional single nasal calls.

Salvin's Prion

Geographic Range & Migration

Northern Fulmar

North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans. Breeds from the Arctic south to Britain, France, and New England.

Salvin's Prion

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Northern Fulmar

Least Concern

Salvin's Prion

How to Tell Them Apart

Northern Fulmar

Bill

Yellowish hooked bill with prominent tubular nostrils on top

Salvin's Prion

About These Birds

Northern Fulmar

The northern fulmar is a long-lived seabird that can survive over 40 years. It defends its nest by projectile-vomiting a foul-smelling stomach oil at intruders, which can mat the feathers of predators and cause fatal loss of waterproofing. Fulmars have expanded their breeding range dramatically southward over the past two centuries.

Salvin's Prion

25–28 cm, wingspan 57–63 cm. Similar to Broad-billed Prion but bill intermediate in width; blue-grey above with dark W-wing mark. Breeds Crozet and Marion islands in Indian Ocean. Feeds on crustaceans by filter-seizing at surface. Distinguished from congeners mainly by bill width.

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