Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Red-billed Streamertail

Nesophlox lyrura compared with Trochilus polytmus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Red-billed Streamertail
Scientific Name Nesophlox lyrura Trochilus polytmus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in) 11.8 cm (4.6 in)
Weight 2.425 g (0.09 oz) 4.9 g (0.17 oz)
Diet Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Visits flowering trees and epiphytes for nectar; supplements diet with small arthropods including gnats, midges, …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

Red-billed Streamertail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Red-billed Streamertail

Song

Sharp, emphatic two-note call; high accented first note followed by lower brief second, clearly projected.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Red-billed Streamertail

Endemic to Jamaica. National bird. Resident across the island in forests, gardens, and plantations at all elevations.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Red-billed Streamertail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Red-billed Streamertail

Plumage

Goliath Coucal: large; dark glossy black-brown above; rufous wings; dark streaked below; red eye; massive size; long graduated tail

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Red-billed Streamertail

A spectacular hummingbird (9-10 cm body + 15-18 cm tail streamers in males) endemic to Jamaica. Males have two extremely long, black tail feathers trailing behind in flight, a red bill, and iridescent green body. Jamaica's national bird. Nectarivore of forest and gardens.

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