Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Long-tailed Woodnymph

Nesophlox lyrura compared with Thalurania watertonii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Long-tailed Woodnymph
Scientific Name Nesophlox lyrura Thalurania watertonii
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in) 10.9 cm (4.3 in)
Weight 2.425 g (0.09 oz) 4.3999999999999995 g (0.16 oz)
Diet Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Feeds on floral nectar in Atlantic Forest understory; supplements diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

Long-tailed Woodnymph only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Long-tailed Woodnymph

Song

Soft, sibilant notes in flowing sequence; gentle high twittering with airy quality near flowering vegetation.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Long-tailed Woodnymph

Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil. Classified as Endangered due to severe habitat fragmentation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endangered

Long-tailed Woodnymph

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Long-tailed Woodnymph

Plumage

Savile's Bustard: pale brown above; white underparts; black crown; pale streaked mantle; males with dark collar; sexually dimorphic

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Long-tailed Woodnymph

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil. Males have a long, deeply forked violet-blue tail and green body. Nectarivore of forest edges. Classified as Endangered due to severe Atlantic Forest fragmentation.

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