Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Crowned Woodnymph

Nesophlox lyrura compared with Thalurania colombica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Crowned Woodnymph
Scientific Name Nesophlox lyrura Thalurania colombica
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in) 10.5 cm (4.1 in)
Weight 2.425 g (0.09 oz) 4.34 g (0.15 oz)
Diet Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Feeds on nectar from understory herbs and epiphytes in humid forest. Supplements diet with insects …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

Crowned Woodnymph only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Crowned Woodnymph

Song

Sharp, crackling chatter with percussive quality; rapid dry notes delivered forcefully during active territory defense.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Crowned Woodnymph

Found in humid forests from Guatemala to Peru. Resident in lowland and montane forests on both slopes of the Andes.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Crowned Woodnymph

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Crowned Woodnymph

Plumage

White-quilled Bustard: males with white wing quills visible in flight; brown-vermiculated above; pale below; black belly band

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Crowned Woodnymph

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in humid forests from Guatemala to Peru. Males have a brilliant violet-blue crown and green body. Nectarivore of forest and forest edges. One of the most common woodnymph hummingbirds in Central and South America.

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