Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Green-backed Firecrown

Nesophlox lyrura compared with Sephanoides sephaniodes

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Green-backed Firecrown
Scientific Name Nesophlox lyrura Sephanoides sephaniodes
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in) 12.0 cm (4.7 in)
Weight 2.425 g (0.09 oz) 6.583333333333333 g (0.23 oz)
Diet Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore foraging at diverse temperate-zone flowers in Chile and Argentina, including Fuchsia and Embothrium. Takes …
Clutch Size 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

Green-backed Firecrown only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Green-backed Firecrown

Song

Crisp, whistled descending phrase; clean notes stepping down smoothly with precision and musical elegance at dawn.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Green-backed Firecrown

Found along the length of Chile and western Argentina in temperate forest and scrub. Sea level to 2,000 m. Migratory.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Green-backed Firecrown

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Green-backed Firecrown

Plumage

Black Metaltail: males shining green with black-metallic gorget; white postocular stripe; females green above; white-spotted buff underparts

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Green-backed Firecrown

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in temperate forests of southern South America from central Chile and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego. Green plumage with coppery-green crown. The southernmost hummingbird species, tolerating sub-zero temperatures. Nectarivore of native Fuchsia and Embothrium.

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